2025

Redesigning trade terms to improve commercial impact and profitability

Shifted discounting practices toward conditional, performance-linked models, restoring profitability and driving a 90% EBIT increase

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Project challenge & objective

The client was facing profitability issues with both key accounts and independent clients, primarily due to inefficiencies in trade terms management and excessive gross-to-net spending. The key challenges identified were:

  • Misaligned discount allocation: High levels of discounts were not necessarily directed toward accounts where investment was most needed or effective.

  • Unconditional discounts dominance: A large portion of the discounts provided were not linked to any commercial counterpart or expected return.

  • Weak conditionality enforcement: Even when discounts were designed to be conditional, they were often poorly tracked and rarely enforced.

Objective: Conduct a comprehensive review of trade terms across key and independent clients to uncover optimization opportunities and redesign the trade terms structure for improved commercial impact and profitability.

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Strategic approach

1. Trade terms diagnostic

  • Performed a full audit of existing discount agreements, categorizing them into four key types:

    • Unconditional discounts.

    • Discounts with apparent conditionality (conditions not enforced).

    • Pay-for-activity discounts (e.g., visibility, distribution).

    • Pay-for-performance discounts (e.g., volume targets, ROI-linked).

  • Assessed overall spend effectiveness and alignment with strategic priorities.

2. Value-based discount assessment

  • Evaluated discount levels by client to identify:

    • Over-invested accounts where trade expenditure was inefficient.

    • Under-invested clients where targeted incentives could unlock growth.

3. Design of new trade terms model

  • Developed a “to-be” discount structure with key principles:

    • Shifted towards conditional discounts with measurable returns.

    • Rationalized unconditional spend (“pay better, not necessarily less”).

    • Linked discounts to specific commercial counterparts and KPIs.

4. Implementation roadmap

  • Created a practical, phased rollout plan including:

    • Commercial playbooks and negotiation toolkits.

    • Client-specific value stories to support renegotiation.

    • Systems and control mechanisms to track and enforce conditionality.

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Solution & results

  • Significant increase in the share of conditional discounts, directly tied to performance metrics and compliance.

  • Introduction of controls and governance tools to monitor and enforce discount conditionality.

  • Development of compelling commercial narratives to support internal alignment and external negotiations.

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Business impact

  • Full profitability turnaround in several key accounts.

  • 90% increase in EBIT, driven by more efficient investment in trade terms and greater return on commercial spend.

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